Security Testing

Security Testing is a comprehensive evaluation of a software application to find vulnerabilities and weaknesses that could be exploited by malicious users. The goal is to ensure that the system is protected from unauthorized access, data breaches, and other security threats.

Example: A team performs Security Testing on a new payment gateway by attempting various attacks. They might try to use a technique called SQL injection to manipulate the database through the web form, or they might run a tool to check for common vulnerabilities like cross-site scripting (XSS). This proactive testing helps ensure that sensitive user data, such as credit card numbers, is well-protected.